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More and more districts are switching to a four-day week – this does not always mean fewer teaching hours


More and more districts are switching to a four-day week – this does not always mean fewer teaching hours

Every year, more school districts and charter schools in Idaho implement the four-day week, but that doesn’t necessarily mean students spend fewer hours in class.

In some cases, like the Teton School District — which is moving to a four-day week for the first time this school year — students will spend more hours in class. That’s because district leaders have lengthened the school day and added a week to the calendar, said Megan Bybee, a district administrator.

State data shows that this isn’t just the case in Teton — across Idaho, a four-day week doesn’t always translate into less instructional time.

That’s an important distinction after a legislative session in which lawmakers considered tying much-needed funding to schools to a requirement that current five-day school districts not reduce their classes to four days.

Ultimately, the funds were tied to a much less stringent requirement: that districts ensure that students newly introduced minimum of 152 school days per year. Since the average number of days in four-day districts was 146, this meant the calendar was extended by about a week. This restriction will take effect next school year.

Nevertheless, there were concerns: “I just don’t know how our students can compete nationally with states where kids go to school a month longer than our kids,” said State Board member Kurt Liebich. said in June.

A March analysis by EdNews showed that the number of days students in Idaho spent in class last school year varied widely, from 140 school days in a half-dozen rural school districts to 177 days in Lewiston. That’s a difference of more than seven full weeks, or about two months.

But despite opposition from lawmakers and state education officials, districts like Teton are opting for the four-day week to recruit teachers and improve student attendance.

The short weeks are “a benefit that keeps people here,” Bybee said. In Driggs, where the Teton School District is located, higher salaries in nearby Wyoming and rising real estate prices make it difficult to recruit and retain teachers.

Still, “it’s a big change for our community,” she said. The district has worked with community partners to ensure students have options for where to spend their new free Fridays.

Concerns about how at-risk students would spend that fifth day of the week led Jerome school administrators to decide against a four-day week last winter. But it was a controversial decision that led to a Teachers strike in protest.

This school year, five school districts and two charter schools (one of which is new) have adopted the four-day week, including the Nampa School District—the largest in Idaho to shorten its school week.

With the increase in four-day workweeks and the start of a new school year, this article provides an overview of how much time students in this state will spend in class.

Students in four- and five-day school districts spend, on average, similar amounts of time in class.

When comparing four-day school districts and charter schools to their five-day counterparts, the average class hours for students in grades 9 through 11, or the school’s oldest students, were close — within a dozen hours. That’s a difference of less than two school days over the entire school year.

When analyzing the data to see the traditional and charter districts with the most and fewest days of instruction for high school students, similar trends emerge: Schools with four or five days of instruction are equally likely to appear on each list.

And even in districts with five-day classes, there are large gaps in class hours.

For example, high school students in the Coeur d’Alene or Kuna school districts will spend 970 hours in class this year, compared to 1,194 hours in the Boise school district. That’s a difference of more than 200 hours, or about six school weeks.

Prescribed hours and days at school

There are two targets for how much time students should spend in school each year: one is in days and the other in hours. Starting in the 2025-26 school year, school leaders will be able to meet instructional time targets in days or hours (currently it is only hours).

Daily requirement: 152

Hourly requirement:

Grades Hours
K 450
1 – 3 810
4 – 8 900
9 – 11 990
12 979
Alternative School 900

Behind the data:

The minimum number of hours of instruction varies by grade level, which can make it difficult to compare schools that teach different grade levels. To simplify things, EdNews took a look at the number of hours of instruction for students in grades 9 through 11 across the state.

Find your school district or charter school’s class schedule for grades 9-11 (or oldest students) here.

Traditional districts with the most instructional time, grades 9-11

This is a half list of districts with five-day weeks and those with four-day weeks.

district Lesson hours* Days in the school week
Boise 1,194 5
Lake landscape 1,138 5
Bruneau – Great view 1,074 4
Plumber Worley 1,066 5
Nampa 1,065 4
Pocatello / Chubbuck 1,057 5
Mullan 1,053 5
Minidoka County 1,050 4
cascade 1,050 4
canyon 1,049 4

*Pure teaching hours, excluding the 22 hours of staff development that can be counted towards the minimum number of hours. Read more about the minimum number of hours Here.

Traditional districts with the least instructional time, grades 9-11

There are four districts on this list with five-day weeks.

district Lesson hours* Days in the school week
Coeur d’Alene 970 5
Kuna 970 5
Post Falls 974 4
Payette 975 4
Lake Pend Oreille 978 5
Blackfoot 979 4
Soda Springs 980 4
Hagerman 981 4
Caldwell 981 5
South Lemhi 984 4

*Pure teaching hours, excluding the 22 hours of staff development that can be counted towards the minimum number of hours. Read more about the minimum number of hours Here.

Charters with the longest instruction time, grades 9-11

At least five of these schools offer distance or hybrid learning.

Charter Lesson hours* Days in the school week
Kootenai Bridge Academy 1,470 4 / in person or online
Promise Academy 1,207 5
Idaho Arts Charter 1,164 5
Inspiring academics 1,137 5 / Online school
Virtual University in Idaho 1,110 4 / Online school
Advancement Charter 1.103 5
American Heritage Charter 1,090 5
North Star Charter 1,085 5
Pathways in Education – Nampa 1,071 4 / Hybrids
Paths in Education — Meridian 1,071 4 / Hybrids

*Pure teaching hours, excluding the 22 hours of staff development that can be counted towards the minimum number of hours. Read more about the minimum number of hours Here.

Charters with the least instructional time, grades 9-11

Six of the charters on this list have five-day weeks.

Charter Lesson hours* Days in the school week
Compass Public Charter 970 4
Vision Charter 971 4
Freedom Charter 975 5
Victory Charter 975 5
Idaho STEM Academy 978 4
Cardinal Academy 985 5
Sage International School of Boise 985 4
Xavier Charter 986 5
Taylor’s Crossing Public Charter 987 5
Meridian Technical Charter High 989 5

*Pure teaching hours, excluding the 22 hours of staff development that can be counted towards the minimum number of hours. Read more about the minimum number of hours Here.

Classes in new four-day districts or charter schools

district Lesson hours*
Orbital Meridian 1,071
Nampa 1,065
Emmet 1,036
Payette River Tech Academy 1,036
Teton 1,029.5
Oneida 1,003
Kellogg 978

Idaho Education News data analyst Randy Schrader contributed to this report.

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